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Ground Crab Spider (Xysticus spp. / Misumena spp.)

Crab-Like Appearance • Ambush Predator • Common in Gardens


Ground Crab Spider – Connecticut Identification & Behavior Guide

Ground crab spiders are often found outdoors in Connecticut, especially in gardens, mulch beds, and under stones. Their crab-like sideways movement and stout bodies make them easy to recognize. Though occasionally entering homes, they are primarily outdoor predators.

Identification:

  • Size: ¼–½ inch
  • Appearance: Crab-like body with wide front legs
  • Color: Brown, tan, or mottled
  • Movement: Sideways like a crab
  • Body: Flattened shape for ambushing prey

Behavior & Habitat:

Crab spiders prefer:

  • Under rocks
  • Garden beds
  • Mulch
  • Tree bark
  • Stone walls

They do not spin webs to catch prey — they ambush insects.

Why They Appear in Connecticut Homes:

They enter accidentally when:

  • Hiding under outdoor items brought inside
  • Weather shifts abruptly
  • Homes are near wooded areas

They do not infest structures.

Are They Dangerous?

No.
Crab spiders are harmless and rarely bite unless trapped.

When to Call a Professional:

Professional help is rarely needed unless recurring indoor sightings occur.

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